What changed in Kashmir in last 4 years?
Suhail Khan
SRINAGAR, Aug 4: Four years after the Centre abrogated special status of Jammu and Kashmir under Article 370 on August 5, 2019, the restoration of peace and developmental activities taking peace, compared to the past, stands out as its most significant achievements.
Jammu and Kashmir has undergone a remarkable transformation across diverse sectors, paving the way for new opportunities and growth.
From improved law and order to infrastructure development and empowerment of marginalized groups, these changes signify a positive transition towards a more peaceful and progressive Kashmir.
The significant positive changes that have taken place in Kashmir post the abrogation of Article 370.
No Strike Calls:
One of the noticeable changes after the abrogation of Article 370 is the significant decline in strike calls by separatist groups. Over the last 1461 days, the region has experienced a remarkable reduction in strike-related disruptions, indicating a more stable environment.
The place, which used to be very affected due to the strike calls, now sees a complete change, with not a single day closed.
This used to be the business communities and students, who used to be shut for months, but now not a single day is being closed.
Improved Law and Order:
Since August 2019, there have been no reported civilian casualties during law and order incidents. This reflects the improved law enforcement and efforts made toward maintaining peace and security in the region.
With the aim of safeguarding interests and ensuring peace in the region, improved security measures have been implemented in Kashmir post-abrogation. This has resulted in a considerable decline in violence and a sense of safety and security among the residents.
The peaceful environment of Naya Kashmir has led to peace and prosperity in the lives of the common masses, with a decrease in the number of militants and their followers.
The efforts of security forces not only reduced the number of militants but also foiled many attempts of Pakistan to infiltrate this side.
The number of militants killed this year is in the double digits (35), which is a clear indication of peaceful Kashmir.
Infrastructure Development:
Significant progress has been made in infrastructure development since the abrogation of Article 370. This includes the construction of railways, flyovers, four-lane highways, historical railway bridges, and all-weather tunnels on the Srinagar-Jammu Highway. These developments improve connectivity and boost economic growth in the region.
In the era of technological advancement, the government of Jammu and Kashmir, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has embarked on a unique journey to connect Kashmir by train with the rest of the states. This ambitious project spans a staggering 111 kilometers and holds immense potential for enhancing connectivity and fostering economic growth in the region.
Among the notable achievements is the construction of the Chenaab Bridge, a remarkable feat in engineering that stands tall at a height of 359 meters, making it the highest railway bridge in the world. This iconic structure serves as a testament to human ingenuity and signifies the progress that has been made since the abrogation of Article 370 in the Union Territory.
Under the Modi-led government, a total of 32 projects have been completed, amounting to a staggering cost of Rs 58,477 crore. These projects range from infrastructure development to social welfare initiatives, all aimed at uplifting the lives of the people in Jammu and Kashmir.
One noteworthy accomplishment is the construction of 880 flats for Kashmiri migrant employees in the past three years. These flats serve as a haven for those who seek to settle down in the newly transformed Naya Kashmir, where peace and prosperity abound. Furthermore, in an effort to provide housing for those affected by terrorism during the years 1989-99, the LG-led government has constructed 5248 two-room tenements in various areas of Jammu.
The healthcare sector has also witnessed significant progress post-Article 370, with a milestone achievement of registering 82.22 million beneficiaries in the Sehat Universal Health Insurance Scheme across the Union Territory. This scheme extends a helping hand to every household, providing them with $5,500 in medical coverage. In addition, various other initiatives such as the Aayushman Bharat Digital Mission and Tele-medicine services have been introduced to cater to the healthcare needs of the poor and middle-class population.
In the pursuit of quality education, the government has established 49 new degree colleges, along with the functioning of prestigious institutions like IIT Jammu and IIM Jammu. Embracing the digital revolution, the education system has also witnessed the implementation of digital classrooms in schools throughout the Union Territory.
Moreover, a significant effort has been made to improve road connectivity, with the construction of 6913 km of roads in the last three years and the black-topping of an additional 19096 km after the abrogation of Article 370. These initiatives not only enhance transportation but also pave the way for economic development and improved connectivity.
Tourism Revival:
The tourism industry in Kashmir has undergone a significant transformation since the abrogation of Article 370. With security measures in place and improved infrastructure, the region has witnessed a surge in both domestic and international tourists.
According to a senior tourism official, a staggering 1.10 crore tourists visited Kashmir in the first six months of 2023, marking a noteworthy accomplishment for the state’s overall development. This year, the record-breaking influx of tourists was especially evident after the G-20 meeting.
Notably, border tourism is gaining momentum in Jammu and Kashmir, particularly in the northern region of Kashmir. Previously, these areas were severely impacted by Pakistani shelling, but now they attract a large number of tourists from all over the country.
The flow of tourists to Kashmir continues to increase, indicating a remarkable revival of the tourism industry. With its unrivaled natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and enhanced security measures, Kashmir has become an alluring destination for both domestic and international travelers.
Reopening of Cinemas:
Cinema halls in various districts of Kashmir have reopened their doors to the public, offering the much-needed opportunity for leisure and entertainment. This development has been received with great enthusiasm by the local residents, who have long awaited such a positive change in the entertainment sector.
After a long hiatus, the reopening of cinema halls marks a significant step towards normalcy in the region. Following the improvement in the overall security situation and the gradual restoration of peace, authorities have given the go-ahead for these recreational spaces to resume operations.
For the people of Kashmir, the return of cinema halls signifies more than just a venue for entertainment. It symbolizes a revival of normalcy and a chance to reconnect with the wider world through the power of film. Many residents have fond memories of spending quality time with family and friends in these theaters and are excited to create new experiences again.
Local residents have expressed their happiness over this development. Avid moviegoers, local business owners, and leisure seekers are all looking forward to catching up on the latest blockbusters and enjoying the cinematic experience once more. The reopening of cinema halls not only brings joy to the lives of individuals but also provides a boost to the local economy and encourages employment opportunities.
Cinema halls have always played a vital role in the cultural fabric of society. They serve as a bridge between different communities and provide a platform to showcase diverse perspectives. The reopening of these venues in Kashmir will not only entertain but also help foster a sense of unity and togetherness.
Empowerment of Females:
The empowerment of women in Kashmir has surged, accompanied by significant achievements by females in various sectors such as the police department and Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) administration. The expanding participation and empowerment of women across Jammu and Kashmir’s diverse districts are paving the way for a more equitable society.
Kashmir, historically known for its conservative environment, has witnessed a remarkable shift as more women shatter societal barriers to pursue their dreams. Notably, their accomplishments in sectors traditionally dominated by men serve as a beacon of hope and perseverance.
Not only are they breaking the glass ceiling but also reshaping policies, ensuring gender-sensitive governance, and actively participating in making crucial socio-economic decisions. Their inclusion has injected fresh perspectives and aspirations into the governance structure, leading to a more inclusive and progressive society.
Women from remote regions are emerging as inspirational figures, excelling in various fields such as education, healthcare, and entrepreneurship. Their contributions are fostering a sense of pride and hope, amplifying the belief that gender equality is achievable and essential for societal progress.
As the empowerment of females continues to gain momentum, it is evident that Kashmir society is transforming. The increasing participation of women in traditionally male-dominated sectors sends a powerful message of progress and change. It not only establishes a more balanced society but also unlocks new possibilities and unleashes the untapped potential of half of Jammu and Kashmir’s population.
The empowerment of women in Kashmir is a journey that requires ongoing support and encouragement. By celebrating their achievements and advocating for equal opportunities, society can continue to fuel this positive transformation and build a future where all genders have an equal stake in the growth and development of Jammu and Kashmir.
The Modi-led government, under the visionary leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has undertaken a series of unparalled projects and initiatives that have transformed Jammu and Kashmir into a beacon of progress and development. From infrastructure development to social welfare programs, every sector has witnessed substantial growth, ensuring a brighter future for the people in the Union Territory.
